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    Elkhart County · Indiana · St. Joseph River Valley

    Locke Township

    Samuel Lockwood’s half-township in the deep woods.

    Discover its storyThings to seeDirectionsThe valley map

    • Townshipin Elkhart County
    • 1843organized
    • 4,328people, 2020 census
    • 12 mifrom Goshen, the county seat

    Project Scroll is an independent local-history website. This is not an official page of Locke Township or Elkhart County, and it does not speak for them. For official business, contact the township office directly.

    The story

    Welcome to Locke Township

    Locke Township, in the southwest corner of the county, is only half a Congressional township and was the last to be organized. It was named for its first settler, Samuel Lockwood of Vermont, and holds the west half of Nappanee.

    Chapman (1881) says Samuel Lockwood came in the fall of 1836 from Vermont with his wife and six children, by water to Milwaukee and then overland through the village of Chicago. They lived ten days in their log hut before any neighbor came. Abner Hibray and John Pitts arrived from New York and settled on section 2. Lockwood died in 1846 and his wife in 1858, and both were buried on their farm. James Berry came in 1839, and Morlan Albin, Daniel McCoy, Philip Reed and others by 1840.

    At first the settlers voted in Harrison, then in Union and then in Olive; Chapman says they were set off to themselves probably about the spring of 1843, and the first election was held in a log schoolhouse on section 14, with nine voters. The first church was a Union church for all denominations on section 22. A post office called Locke, or Five Points, opened at Daniel McCoy’s about 1847.

    Read the full story

    The township settled slowly in thick timber, and in 1880 Chapman still saw logs and stumps smoking in summer. The village of Locke was laid out in 1867 by George W. Eby, M. H. Morlan and L. B. Winder, and for a few years it had stores, mills and three physicians. When the Baltimore & Ohio crossed the south edge of the township in 1874 and Nappanee was laid out on its line, Locke faded; Deahl (1905) found twenty-five or thirty people there and says it had once been called Whistlertown.

    Locke Township counted 1,364 people in 1880 and 4,328 in the 2020 census. The North Union and South Union cemeteries, beside churches of the same names, date from its early years.

    Plan a visit

    Things to see

    • South Union Cemetery

      Section 22, Locke Township

      Cemetery on section 22 beside the South Union church, where James Berry and David Salisbury are buried (Chapman 1881).

      Directions

    • North Union Cemetery

      Section 3, Locke Township

      Cemetery on section 3 beside the North Union church, built in 1876.

      Directions

    Quick facts

    At a glance

    Organized
    About spring 1843 (Chapman 1881)
    Named for
    Samuel Lockwood, first settler, 1836
    Settlements
    Locke (Whistlertown), laid out 1867; west part of Nappanee
    Railroad
    Baltimore & Ohio, 1874
    Population
    2020 census: 4,328

    Know a story about Locke Township?

    Old photographs, letters, a school picture, a story your grandparents told: if it belongs to Locke Township, we would love to see it. A phone photo of the front and back is enough, and we credit you by name if you like.

    Send it to us Contact page

    Keep exploring

    Nearby in the valley

    For researchers: records and sources

    Where the records are

    Deeds, probate files, marriage and court records for Elkhart County are kept by the county offices at Goshen, the county seat. The Elkhart County Historical Museum, 304 W. Vistula St., Bristol, has a research library of photographs, family records and plat maps (appointments recommended). Read Chapman, History of Elkhart County (1881), pp. 1041–1049; Deahl (1905), pp. 31 and 124–125; and Weaver (1916), p. 402.

    Sources

    • History of Elkhart County, Indiana (Chicago: Chas. C. Chapman & Co., 1881), Locke Township and the town of Locke, pp. 1041–1049. link
    • Anthony Deahl, ed., A Twentieth Century History and Biographical Record of Elkhart County, Indiana (Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1905), early settlement; Locke, pp. 31, 124–125. link
    • Abraham E. Weaver, ed., A Standard History of Elkhart County, Indiana, vol. 1 (Chicago and New York: American Historical Society, 1916), Ignored by the Railroads: Locke, pp. 402. link
    • ‘Locke Township, Elkhart County, Indiana,’ Wikipedia (coordinates; 2020 census 4,328; named for Samuel Lockwood; organized in the 1840s). link
    • U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171), table P1 (as reported in the Wikipedia articles cited). link

    Dates and names are from the county histories and official sources listed here. Where they disagree, we say so. Know better? Send a correction.