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    St. Joseph County · Indiana · St. Joseph River Valley

    Crumstown

    Crum’s Point, a village on a spur of high ground in the Kankakee marsh.

    Discover its storyThings to seeDirectionsThe valley map

    • Communityin St. Joseph County
    • 1875founded
    • 9 mifrom South Bend, the county seat

    Project Scroll is an independent local-history website. This is not an official page of St. Joseph County or any local government, and it does not speak for them. For official business, contact the township or county offices directly.

    The story

    Welcome to Crumstown

    Crumstown began as Crum’s Point, the tip of a ridge of dry ground running out into the old Kankakee marsh southwest of South Bend. Christian Holler platted a town there on the Grand Trunk in 1875 and named it for the Crums, and in 1906 a boy found the bones of a mastodon on a ditch bank nearby.

    The place took its first name from a family and a piece of ground. Crum’s Point was a spur of high land at the edge of the Kankakee marsh, named for the family of Stephen and Mahala Crum, who were living in Bertrand Township, Michigan, in 1840 and in Warren Township by 1850. A county map of 1863 shows “Crum & Hollar” holding land together along the river. Chapman (1880) lists a William Crumb among Warren Township’s early settlers, and mentions a sawmill run by Isaac R. Cole at Crum’s Point.

    On April 21, 1875, Christian Holler laid out the original plat of the town of Crum’s Point on the line of the Grand Trunk railroad, on the southwest quarter of the southwest quarter of section 27, Township 37 North, Range 1 East, not far from where Grapevine Creek met the Kankakee. Matthias Stover had surveyed it the previous September, and Holler platted an addition on January 20, 1882. The 1875 county atlas shows seventeen lots beside the depot grounds, on Main, Holler and North streets. The post office was Crum’s Point from 1875, Crumtown from 1888 and Crumstown from 1893 until it closed in 1918, while the railroad kept the name Crum’s Point until 1903.

    Read the full story

    Howard (1907) wrote that with the drainage of the upper Kankakee valley Crum’s Point, “or Crum’s Town, as it is frequently called,” had become the center of a rich farming district, on one of the main gravel roads leading southwest from South Bend. It had about a hundred people in 1900. Polish farm families settled around it at the turn of the century, a Mennonite church was founded there by a minister named Yoder, and the village kept a school, a ball team and a union church.

    About 1903 a steam dredge working on a drainage ditch three miles southwest of the village turned up the bones of a mastodon. In April 1906 Charles Custer, a sixteen-year-old grandson of Stephen Crum, found them lying on the ditch bank; Father Alexander Buechler of Terre Coupee began collecting them, and Notre Dame took the bones, though no record has been found that they were ever mounted. The road out of South Bend to the village is still the Crumstown Highway, and Chamberlain Lake, which Howard called Fish or Chamberlain Lake, is a county nature preserve on it. Crumstown is not counted separately by the census.

    Plan a visit

    Things to see

    • Chamberlain Lake Nature Preserve

      Crumstown Highway, Warren Township

      An 82.7-acre county preserve of trails, woods and fields around the lake Howard called Fish or Chamberlain Lake, near the Portage Township line.

      Directions

    • Crumstown Cemetery

      About one mile south of Crumstown on the west side of Crumstown Highway

      The village burial ground by the Kankakee, where Howard (vol. 2) records Civil War soldiers buried.

      Directions

    • Crumstown Highway

      Crumstown Highway, from South Bend’s west side to Crumstown

      The road southwest from South Bend that Howard listed among the county’s main gravel roads to Crum’s Point; a legal notice of 1924 called it “the Crums Point or Crumstown Road.”

      Directions

    Read more

    Stories on Project Scroll

    Quick facts

    At a glance

    Platted
    April 21, 1875, by Christian Holler, as Crum’s Point; addition January 20, 1882
    Named for
    The Crum family, who farmed the point
    Survey
    Section 27, Township 37 North, Range 1 East
    Post office
    Crum’s Point 1875, Crumtown 1888, Crumstown 1893; closed 1918
    Railroad
    Grand Trunk
    Township
    Warren Township
    Population
    About 100 in 1900 (Howard); not counted separately today

    Know a story about Crumstown?

    Old photographs, letters, a school picture, a story your grandparents told: if it belongs to Crumstown, we would love to see it. A phone photo of the front and back is enough, and we credit you by name if you like.

    Send it to us Contact page

    Keep exploring

    Nearby in the valley

    For researchers: records and sources

    Where the records are

    Deeds, plats, probate files and vital records for St. Joseph County are kept by the county offices in the County-City Building, 227 W. Jefferson Blvd., South Bend, and older files at the St. Joseph County Archives & Records Center, 1140 S. Lafayette Blvd. The St. Joseph County Public Library’s Local & Family History department, 304 S. Main St., South Bend, and The History Museum (the Northern Indiana Historical Society), 808 W. Washington St., hold the county’s local history collections. The full story of the village, its names and the mastodon, with all its sources, is told on this site in “Crumstown: The Point, the Partners and the Mastodon.” Crumstown appears in Howard, A History of St. Joseph County, Indiana (1907), vol. 1, pp. 282–283 and 310.

    Sources

    • Project Scroll, “Crumstown: The Point, the Partners and the Mastodon” (the Crum family; “Crum & Hollar,” 1863; post office names; the mastodon of 1903–1906; Polish families; the Crumstown Highway), with its full list of sources. link
    • Timothy Edward Howard, A History of St. Joseph County, Indiana, vol. 1 (Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1907), Warren Township, pp. 282–283; Crum’s Point, p. 310. link
    • Timothy Edward Howard, A History of St. Joseph County, Indiana, vol. 2 (Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1907), soldiers buried in the Crumstown Cemetery, pp. 735–736; Elmer E. Yoder (his father’s Mennonite church at Crumstown), p. 1035; Nathaniel H. Crum, p. 1050. link
    • Chas. C. Chapman & Co., History of St. Joseph County, Indiana (Chicago, 1880), Warren Township, pp. 965–966; Isaac R. Cole’s saw-mill at Crum’s Point, pp. 724–725. link
    • Higgins, Belden & Co., An Illustrated Historical Atlas of St. Joseph Co., Indiana (Chicago, 1875), plat of Crums Point, on the Warren Township spread, pp. 40–41. link
    • St. Joseph County Parks, ‘Parks & Trails’ (Chamberlain Lake Nature Preserve, 82.7 acres, Crumstown Highway). link
    • South Bend Area Genealogical Society, ‘Cemetery Locations’ (township and location of each cemetery in St. Joseph County). link
    • ‘Crumstown, Indiana,’ Wikipedia (coordinates; post office 1875–1918). link
    • Indiana Genealogical Society, St. Joseph County page (addresses of the County-City Building, the Archives & Records Center, the public libraries and The History Museum). link

    Dates and names are from the county histories and official sources listed here. Where they disagree, we say so. Know better? Send a correction.