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    A small-town main street with parked cars, a white clapboard building and an American flag over the road.

    Elkhart County · Indiana · St. Joseph River Valley

    New Paris

    A Preble County settlement on the Logansport–Goshen road, made a shipping point by two railroads.

    Discover its storyThings to seeDirectionsThe valley map

    Main Street, New Paris, photographed in 2020. Photograph by Chris Light, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

    • Communityin Elkhart County
    • 1838founded
    • 6 mifrom Goshen, the county seat

    Project Scroll is an independent local-history website. This is not an official page of Elkhart County or any local government, and it does not speak for them. For official business, contact the township or county offices directly.

    The story

    Welcome to New Paris

    New Paris was laid out in 1838 by Isaac Abshire and Enoch Wright, two settlers from Preble County, Ohio, on the old state road south of Goshen. The Cincinnati, Wabash & Michigan made it a grain station in 1870 and the Wabash a junction in 1893.

    Jackson Township, south of Goshen, was organized in May 1832, and Joseph Cowan was its first trustee. The first road laid out through it was the state road from Logansport to Goshen, surveyed by Mr. Crawford with Thomas Hall as his pilot, and it ran straight south through the site of New Paris. The first settler on the town site was Frederick Harriman, who built a double log cabin and a shop where he made spinning wheels. Abram Blanchard settled just east of town in 1836 and built the first brick house in the vicinity.

    Isaac Abshire and Enoch Wright, both from Preble County, Ohio, owned 160 acres each on either side of the east–west road and each set aside part of his land for village lots; they laid out New Paris on sections 9 and 10 in 1838, and James R. McCord surveyed it. David Parrot of Goshen kept the first dry-goods store, Elkanah Hoffman was the first blacksmith, T. Divinnie the first tailor and hotel keeper, and W. C. Matchett the first physician; John McGrew taught some twenty pupils in the first log schoolhouse. The story of the first postmaster keeping the mail in a sugar bowl is told in both county histories.

    Read the full story

    The 1881 history names that postmaster as Jacob McFadden and says he later moved to Kansas, where in 1856 he was set upon by ruffians and killed in his own house, which was burned over him, for his free-soil views. The Methodists built the first church in the village. Laban Lacy, who broke much of the land nearby, brought the neighborhood its first grain separator, from Buffalo.

    The Cincinnati, Wabash & Michigan Railroad, later the Big Four, made New Paris a station in 1870, and it became a busy shipping point for grain, produce and livestock. In the year ending November 29, 1879, the elevator firm of Johnson & Son bought 183,614 bushels of wheat and paid out $225,824 for grain and clover seed, and also did a banking business. In the township, Rodibaugh & Son ran a woolen factory, the only one in the county, with looms worked by women, and the village itself was known for its wagons and carriages. In 1893 the Wabash Railroad crossed the Big Four here and New Paris became a junction.

    The Farmer’s Exchange, a weekly farm paper, published its first issue at New Paris on November 5, 1926. The 2020 census counted 1,587 people in New Paris.

    Plan a visit

    Things to see

    • The Farmer’s Exchange

      19401 Industrial Dr., New Paris

      Weekly farm newspaper founded at New Paris in 1926, covering northern Indiana and southern Michigan.

      Directions

    • New Paris Elementary School

      18665 County Road 46, New Paris

      Public elementary school for New Paris; the village’s first school was a log house where John McGrew taught.

      Directions

    • Old cemetery east of town

      Just east of New Paris, Jackson Township

      The burying ground where Abram Blanchard, settler of 1836, buried a child and fenced the grave with rails against the wolves.

      Directions

    Quick facts

    At a glance

    First settler on the site
    Frederick Harriman
    Platted
    1838, by Isaac Abshire and Enoch Wright; surveyed by James R. McCord
    Founders from
    Preble County, Ohio
    Railroads
    Cincinnati, Wabash & Michigan (Big Four), 1870; Wabash, 1893
    Township
    Jackson
    Population
    2020 census: 1,587

    Know a story about New Paris?

    Old photographs, letters, a school picture, a story your grandparents told: if it belongs to New Paris, we would love to see it. A phone photo of the front and back is enough, and we credit you by name if you like.

    Send it to us Contact page

    Keep exploring

    Nearby in the valley

    For researchers: records and sources

    Where the records are

    Goshen is the county seat, and Elkhart County’s deeds, court and probate records are kept by the county offices there. New Paris is covered in the History of Elkhart County (1881), Jackson Township, pp. 999–1008 (village, pp. 1006–1007), and in Weaver, A Standard History of Elkhart County (1916), vol. 1, pp. 399–400.

    Sources

    • History of Elkhart County, Indiana; Together with Sketches of Its Cities, Villages and Townships (Chicago: Chas. C. Chapman & Co., 1881), Jackson Township, pp. 999–1008 (state road, p. 1000; Methodist class, p. 1002; organization and Cowan, p. 1004; mills and woolen factory, p. 1005; New Paris, pp. 1006–1007). link
    • Abraham E. Weaver, ed., A Standard History of Elkhart County, Indiana (Chicago: American Historical Society, 1916), vol. 1, schools, p. 104; Abshire and Wright, p. 187; ‘New Paris’ and ‘Early Settlers,’ pp. 399–400. link
    • ‘New Paris, Indiana,’ Wikipedia (coordinates; laid out 1839; 2020 census population 1,587). link
    • ‘Farmer’s Exchange,’ Wikipedia (first issue November 5, 1926; address). link
    • SchoolDigger, ‘New Paris Elementary School’ (address). link

    Dates and names are from the county histories and official sources listed here. Where they disagree, we say so. Know better? Send a correction.