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    Engraving of a farm with a two-story house with a porch, large barns behind a board fence, and a wagon on the road.

    Hillsdale County · Michigan · St. Joseph River Valley

    Adams Township

    Salmon Sharp’s cabin of 1835 and the village of North Adams.

    Discover its storyThings to seeDirectionsThe valley map

    The farm of George Stevens in Adams Township, from the 1879 county history. Engraving from Crisfield Johnson, History of Hillsdale County, Michigan, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and Pioneers (Philadelphia: Everts & Abbott, 1879), via the Internet Archive, Public domain.

    • Townshipin Hillsdale County
    • 1836organized
    • 2,262people, 2020 census
    • 5 mifrom Hillsdale, the county seat

    Project Scroll is an independent local-history website. This is not an official page of Adams Township or Hillsdale County, and it does not speak for them. For official business, contact the township office directly.

    The story

    Welcome to Adams Township

    Adams Township, in eastern Hillsdale County, was formed from Moscow in 1836 and at first took in the whole range south of it. Salmon Sharp of Auburn, New York, made the first settlement in 1835, and the village of North Adams grew up as a station on the Detroit, Hillsdale and Southwestern Railway.

    By act of the Legislature of March 23, 1836, Adams was formed from Moscow and included all of range 2 west in Hillsdale County south of that township; Jefferson, Ransom and the eastern half of Amboy were later formed from its territory. The first town meeting was held on April 4, 1836, Reynolds says, in the woods on section 16, a large log serving as table and desk. By April 1838 only 120 acres of government land were left unsold, and the township had 279 people.

    The first settler was Salmon Sharp, who came with his son Norman S. Sharp from Auburn, Cayuga County, New York, in the spring of 1835, chose his land that April and walked to the land office at Monroe to enter it. While he went back for his family, his son and Samuel Healey kept ‘bachelors’ hall’ in the log house the Sharps had built, ten logs high and eighteen by twenty-four feet, the first in the township for a white family. Sharp’s rope and team were in demand at every house raising. William Cutler settled at what became North Adams about June 1836, and the Footes the same year; Milton Foote, a Methodist minister, preached the first sermon in the township at his house.

    Read the full story

    The oldest post office in the area was called Adams and was first kept by Salmon Sharp at his house on the north line of the township, the mail being carried from Adrian to Jonesville by way of Addison by his brother Sheldon. The largest lake is Lake Adams, on sections 21 and 28.

    Johnson wrote in 1879 that North Adams, in the northeast part, was the only village in the township and a station on the Detroit, Hillsdale and Southwestern Railway, formerly the Detroit, Hillsdale and Indiana. Reynolds notes the weekly North Adams Advocate, published from 1895. The 2020 census counted 2,262 people in Adams Township, the village of North Adams included.

    Plan a visit

    Things to see

    • Lake Adams

      Sections 21 and 28, Adams Township

      The largest lake in the township.

      Directions

    • North Adams

      Northeast Adams Township

      The village in the northeast of the township, a station on the Detroit, Hillsdale and Southwestern Railway.

      Directions

    Quick facts

    At a glance

    Organized
    Act of March 23, 1836; first town meeting April 4, 1836
    First settler
    Salmon Sharp, spring 1835
    Village
    North Adams
    Population
    2020 census: 2,262

    Know a story about Adams Township?

    Old photographs, letters, a school picture, a story your grandparents told: if it belongs to Adams Township, we would love to see it. A phone photo of the front and back is enough, and we credit you by name if you like.

    Send it to us Contact page

    Keep exploring

    Nearby in the valley

    For researchers: records and sources

    Where the records are

    Hillsdale is the county seat; the Hillsdale County Register of Deeds is at 29 N. Howell St., Hillsdale. The township is covered in Johnson, History of Hillsdale County (1879), pp. 219–229, and in Reynolds, Compendium of History and Biography of Hillsdale County (1903), ch. VII, p. 57.

    Sources

    • Crisfield Johnson, History of Hillsdale County, Michigan, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and Pioneers (Philadelphia: Everts & Abbott, 1879), Adams, pp. 219–225 (organization, lakes, North Adams and the railroad, p. 219; land unsold and population in 1838, Salmon Sharp, p. 220; the Footes and Cutler, p. 221; first town meeting, p. 222; the Adams post office, p. 225). link
    • Elon G. Reynolds, ed., Compendium of History and Biography of Hillsdale County, Michigan (Chicago: A. W. Bowen & Co., 1903), ch. VII, Adams, p. 57 (the act, 1838 figures, the North Adams Advocate, first town meeting). link
    • Hillsdale County, Register of Deeds (office at 29 N. Howell St., Hillsdale). link
    • ‘Adams Township, Hillsdale County, Michigan,’ Wikipedia (coordinates; 2020 census population 2,262). link

    Dates and names are from the county histories and official sources listed here. Where they disagree, we say so. Know better? Send a correction.