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    Lithograph of a village home and barn beside a crossroads, with a buggy on the road and a man driving a hay wagon in the foreground.

    Noble County · Indiana · St. Joseph River Valley

    Brimfield

    William Bliss’s station village, once known as Rome Station.

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    The residence of William Bliss at Brimfield, from the 1874 county atlas. Lithograph from Illustrated Historical Atlas of Noble County, Indiana (Chicago: Andreas & Baskin, 1874), via the Internet Archive, Public domain.

    • Communityin Noble County
    • 4 mifrom Albion, the county seat

    Project Scroll is an independent local-history website. This is not an official page of Noble County or any local government, and it does not speak for them. For official business, contact the township or county offices directly.

    The story

    Welcome to Brimfield

    Brimfield was laid out in March 1861 by William Bliss beside the railroad in Orange Township, where Daniel Brumbaugh had lived since 1840. Bliss named it after his birthplace, Brimfield, Massachusetts, and for some years it was better known as Rome Station, the shipping point for the mills of Rome City.

    Daniel Brumbaugh located on the site in 1840 and built its first house; Jacob Long and Reason Dye followed. The Michigan Southern & Northern Indiana Railroad built a station there in 1851, and before the Grand Rapids & Indiana reached Rome City the place served as the outlet for the Rome City factories, so that for a time it was commonly called Rome Station. A log schoolhouse went up half a mile north about 1842, where James Lake, Joe Warner and Mary Ann Nash taught, and ten years later a frame schoolhouse was built just south of the railroad bridge.

    William Bliss was born at Brimfield, Massachusetts, on October 27, 1816. He bought wool for a woolen factory at Chagrin Falls, Ohio, for ten or twelve years, came to Wolcottville in 1857 and made woolen goods at Rome City as William Bliss & Co. before settling on a farm of 210 acres; by 1882 he owned about 160 acres adjoining the village. In March 1861 he had the county surveyor, E. B. Gerber, lay out twenty-three lots on section 29, and he named the village after his native town.

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    David and John Seeley opened a store as soon as the village was laid out, Kinney & Rhodes began selling hardware, and John Seeley was the first postmaster. Judge Seeley’s sawmill was an excellent mill in its day, but in May 1855 its boiler burst and killed Christopher, James and Washington Cooper, William Collett and A. C. Hewett; the old mill was torn down about December 1894. By 1882 the village had three general stores, a druggist, two grocers, a hardware, a milliner, two hotels, two liveries, a sawmill, a wagon shop, two blacksmiths and a physician, and an Odd Fellows lodge organized on August 25, 1881. “The pride of the town,” the 1882 history wrote, “is a literary society which has an admittance fee of $5.” The Noble County Medical Society was organized at Brimfield in the 1870s.

    The Methodists met for years in the schoolhouse and began a church in the spring of 1875, finishing it the next year at a cost of about $2,700, with Bliss among its building trustees; the 1920 history places it, of brick, on the hill near the Bliss homestead, and by then it formed one charge with the Wawaka church. A brick schoolhouse was built in the 1880s, and the United Brethren remodeled the old two-story school into a church, which burned in the winter of 1910 and was replaced in 1911. In 1920 Brimfield had about three hundred people, one rural route, a Busy Bee Club and a Knights of Pythias lodge, and lay five miles north of Albion, its nearest banking point. Orange Township counted 3,934 people in 2020.

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    Things to see

    • The railroad through the village

      Through the center of Brimfield

      The Michigan Southern & Northern Indiana line, on which a station was built in 1851; the 1852 frame schoolhouse stood just south of its bridge.

      Directions

    • Brimfield Methodist church

      Near the old Bliss homestead, Brimfield

      Brick church begun in 1875 and finished in 1876 on the hill near the Bliss homestead, at a cost of about $2,700.

      Directions

    • United Brethren church

      Brimfield

      Built in 1911 to replace the old schoolhouse the society had remodeled into a church, which burned in the winter of 1910.

      Directions

    Quick facts

    At a glance

    First house
    Daniel Brumbaugh, 1840
    Railroad station
    1851, Michigan Southern & Northern Indiana
    Laid out
    March 1861, by William Bliss (twenty-three lots)
    Named for
    Brimfield, Massachusetts, Bliss’s birthplace (1882 history)
    Other name
    Rome Station
    Township
    Orange
    Population
    About 300 in 1920; Orange Township, 2020 census: 3,934

    Know a story about Brimfield?

    Old photographs, letters, a school picture, a story your grandparents told: if it belongs to Brimfield, we would love to see it. A phone photo of the front and back is enough, and we credit you by name if you like.

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    Keep exploring

    Nearby in the valley

    For researchers: records and sources

    Where the records are

    Albion is the county seat, and Noble County’s deeds, court and probate records are kept by the county offices there; the Noble County Historical Society keeps the Old Jail Museum, one block west of the courthouse. Brimfield is covered in Counties of LaGrange and Noble (1882), part II, ch. XI, Orange Township, pp. 193–206 (village, pp. 203–204), and in History of Northeast Indiana (1920), vol. 1, Orange Township, p. 454.

    Sources

    • Counties of LaGrange and Noble, Indiana: Historical and Biographical (Chicago: F. A. Battey & Co., 1882), part II, History of Noble County, ch. XI, Orange Township, pp. 193–206 (Bliss, Poole & Co. at Rome City, p. 202; Brimfield, pp. 203–204; schools, p. 204; Methodist church, p. 206); William Bliss, biographical sketch, p. 400. link
    • History of Northeast Indiana: LaGrange, Steuben, Noble and DeKalb Counties, ed. Ira Ford, Orville Stevens, William H. McEwen and William H. McIntosh (Chicago and New York: Lewis Publishing Co., 1920), vol. 1, Orange Township, Brimfield, p. 454; Methodist church, p. 362; United Brethren, p. 375; medical society, p. 396; population table, p. 402. link
    • ‘Brimfield, Indiana,’ Wikipedia (coordinates; name attributed to Brimfield, Herefordshire, citing Ronald L. Baker, From Needmore to Prosperity, 1995). link
    • ‘Orange Township, Noble County, Indiana,’ Wikipedia (2020 census population 3,934). link

    Dates and names are from the county histories and official sources listed here. Where they disagree, we say so. Know better? Send a correction.