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    Lithograph of a farm with a white house and barns along a road, a wheat field with shocks on the left, and a man driving sheep in the foreground.

    Calhoun County · Michigan · St. Joseph River Valley

    Newton Township

    Heavy timber on Nottawa Creek, named for Newton, Massachusetts.

    Discover its storyThings to seeDirectionsThe valley map

    The farm of Chester R. Underwood in Newton Township, at harvest, from the 1877 county history. Lithograph from H. B. Peirce, History of Calhoun County, Michigan (Philadelphia: L. H. Everts & Co., 1877), via the Internet Archive, Public domain.

    • Townshipin Calhoun County
    • 1838organized
    • 2,781people, 2020 census
    • 10 mifrom Marshall, the county seat

    Project Scroll is an independent local-history website. This is not an official page of Newton Township or Calhoun County, and it does not speak for them. For official business, contact the township office directly.

    The story

    Welcome to Newton Township

    Newton Township, in south-central Calhoun County, was set off from Burlington in 1838 and named for Newton, Massachusetts, on the suggestion of Benjamin Chamberlin. Its heavy timber kept it from settling as early as its neighbours; Granville Beardslee of Rochester, New York, was the first settler, in 1834.

    Newton is surveyed Township 3 South, Range 7 West, and was part of Burlington until the Legislature of 1837–38 divided it on the petition of citizens who found the township inconvenient for elections. The petition offered Bedford, Newton and Greenfield, all places in Massachusetts, and the Legislature chose Newton. The first township meeting was held at Daniel Merrill’s house on the first Monday in April 1838, and Stephen Graham was elected supervisor.

    Everts explains that Newton settled more slowly than its neighbours because so much of it was thickly timbered, and that Nottawa Creek, its chief stream, nowhere had fall enough for mills. Most of the first settlers came from western New York. Granville Beardslee came in the fall of 1834 with his wife and two daughters and settled in the northeast corner, on sections 1 and 12; he sowed the first wheat, planted the first orchard, and built the first frame house in 1835, and his daughter Caroline, born May 1, 1835, was the first girl born in the township. Jeremiah and Asa Woodward came in 1835, and many settlers in 1836, among them Benjamin Chamberlin on section 15.

    Read the full story

    The first road was laid out in April 1837, and the first burying ground was set off on section 16, on school land bought from the state, in 1838. The township was divided into school districts in 1838, and the first district schoolhouse was built in 1839. A Congregational society was organized in May 1840, and a Methodist class formed in 1869 became a church in 1874.

    The 2020 census counted 2,781 people in Newton Township.

    Plan a visit

    Things to see

    • Nottawa Creek

      Newton Township

      The chief stream of the township, too gentle to drive mills.

      Directions

    • First burying ground

      Section 16, Newton Township

      Set off on school land bought from the state in 1838.

      Directions

    Quick facts

    At a glance

    Organized
    1838, from Burlington; first township meeting April 1838
    Named for
    Newton, Massachusetts
    Survey
    Township 3 South, Range 7 West
    First settler
    Granville Beardslee, 1834
    Population
    2020 census: 2,781

    Know a story about Newton Township?

    Old photographs, letters, a school picture, a story your grandparents told: if it belongs to Newton Township, we would love to see it. A phone photo of the front and back is enough, and we credit you by name if you like.

    Send it to us Contact page

    Keep exploring

    Nearby in the valley

    For researchers: records and sources

    Where the records are

    Marshall is the county seat; the Calhoun County Clerk and Register of Deeds is in the County Building, 315 W. Green St., Marshall. The township is covered in History of Calhoun County (Everts, 1877), pp. 173–175, and in Gardner, History of Calhoun County (1913), vol. 1, ch. XIII, pp. 200–201.

    Sources

    • History of Calhoun County, Michigan (Philadelphia: L. H. Everts & Co., 1877), Newton Township, pp. 173–174 (survey, timber, Beardslee and the settlers, first farm and births, burying ground, p. 173; organization, name, first township meeting, schools, churches and roads, p. 174). link
    • History of Calhoun County, Michigan (Philadelphia: L. H. Everts & Co., 1877), p. 18 (the organization of the townships, 1833–1840). link
    • Washington Gardner, History of Calhoun County, Michigan, 2 vols. (Chicago and New York: Lewis Publishing Co., 1913), vol. 1, ch. XIII, Newton Township, pp. 200–201 (the name, heavy timber, Nottawa Creek). link
    • Calhoun County, Clerk and Register of Deeds, ‘Deeds Fee Schedule’ (office at 315 West Green Street, Marshall). link
    • ‘Newton Township, Calhoun County, Michigan,’ Wikipedia (coordinates; 2020 census population 2,781). link

    Dates and names are from the county histories and official sources listed here. Where they disagree, we say so. Know better? Send a correction.