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    Lithograph of a country crossroads with houses among tall trees on either side, rail and board fences, and wagons on the roads.

    Branch County · Michigan · St. Joseph River Valley

    Algansee Township

    Woods, drained swamps and the Stiles–Crater mill of 1837.

    Discover its storyThings to seeDirectionsThe valley map

    The residence of the late Asahel Brown at a crossroads in Algansee Township, from the 1879 county history. Lithograph from Crisfield Johnson, History of Branch County, Michigan (Philadelphia: Everts & Abbott, 1879), via the Internet Archive, Public domain.

    • Townshipin Branch County
    • 1838organized
    • 2,033people, 2020 census
    • 7 mifrom Coldwater, the county seat

    Project Scroll is an independent local-history website. This is not an official page of Algansee Township or Branch County, and it does not speak for them. For official business, contact the township office directly.

    The story

    Welcome to Algansee Township

    Algansee Township, south of Quincy, was set off in 1838; its people had asked for the name Carlton, but the Legislature gave it Algansee. Heavily timbered except in its southwest corner, it was settled from 1836, when Luther Stiles and Ludovico Robbins arrived on the same day.

    Algansee is surveyed Township 7 South, Range 5 West. It was part of Quincy until the act of April 2, 1838, which named it Algansee and appointed the first township meeting at the house of Horace Purdy, on sections 28 and 29; California was cut from it in 1846. Johnson says the inhabitants had sent the name Carlton with their petition, but the Legislature chose Algansee.

    When the first settlers came only the southwest corner was not densely timbered, and the landowners of 1837 were mostly grouped on sections 28 to 33. Luther Stiles and Ludovico Robbins share the honour of first permanent settler, arriving separately on the same day in July 1836, Robbins on section 13 and Stiles on section 9 by Hanchett Creek. In the fall of 1836 Andrew Crater and Stiles began the first sawmill, on the creek in section 9, and finished it in February 1837. The first school, a summer term, was taught in the southwest corner in 1838 by Jane Woodard, and Jasper Underhill was the first town clerk.

    Read the full story

    Around the Stiles–Crater mill site a little centre grew up, with a post office, school and several churches. In section 27 the Wakemans built a steam sawmill in 1854, and a large grist mill was put up on the same spot in 1878. Drainage, Collin says, was of first importance to farming in Algansee. Collin’s survey of the county’s lakes places Bartholomew and Middle lakes and part of a larger lake in the northwest of the township, in sections 4 to 7.

    The 2020 census counted 2,033 people in Algansee Township.

    Plan a visit

    Things to see

    • Stiles–Crater mill site

      Hanchett Creek, east half of section 9, Algansee Township

      The first sawmill in the township, finished in February 1837, around which a post office, school and churches gathered.

      Directions

    • Bartholomew Lake

      Section 7, Algansee Township

      A lake in section 7 that drains into Middle Lake.

      Directions

    Quick facts

    At a glance

    Organized
    Act approved April 2, 1838; first township meeting 1838
    Survey
    Township 7 South, Range 5 West
    First settlers
    Luther Stiles and Ludovico Robbins, July 1836
    Population
    2020 census: 2,033

    Know a story about Algansee Township?

    Old photographs, letters, a school picture, a story your grandparents told: if it belongs to Algansee Township, we would love to see it. A phone photo of the front and back is enough, and we credit you by name if you like.

    Send it to us Contact page

    Keep exploring

    Nearby in the valley

    For researchers: records and sources

    Where the records are

    Coldwater is the county seat, and Branch County’s land, probate and court records are kept by the county offices there. The Branch County Historical Society keeps the Wing House Museum, 27 S. Jefferson St., Coldwater. The township is covered in Johnson, History of Branch County (1879), pp. 239–248, and in Collin, History of Branch County (1906), ch. XII, pp. 87–88.

    Sources

    • Crisfield Johnson, History of Branch County, Michigan, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and Pioneers (Philadelphia: Everts & Abbott, 1879), Algansee Township, p. 242 (the act, Horace Purdy and the name). link
    • Henry P. Collin, ed., A Twentieth Century History and Biographical Record of Branch County, Michigan (New York and Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1906), ch. XII, Algansee Township, pp. 87–88 (settlement of the southwest corner and Purdy, p. 87; Stiles and Robbins, the first mill and school, the Wakeman mills, p. 88). link
    • Henry P. Collin, ed., A Twentieth Century History and Biographical Record of Branch County, Michigan (New York and Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1906), ch. III, p. 18 (Bartholomew and Middle lakes). link
    • Henry P. Collin, ed., A Twentieth Century History and Biographical Record of Branch County, Michigan (New York and Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1906), ch. VII, ‘Formation of Townships,’ pp. 38–40 (the acts creating each township). link
    • Branch County Historical Society, home page (Wing House Museum, 27 S. Jefferson St., Coldwater). link
    • ‘Algansee Township, Michigan,’ Wikipedia (coordinates; 2020 census population 2,033). link

    Dates and names are from the county histories and official sources listed here. Where they disagree, we say so. Know better? Send a correction.