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    Lithograph of a farm beside a road: a white house among tall trees and evergreens, a large barn with a cupola, cattle in a yard, and a horse and buggy passing in front.

    Branch County · Michigan · St. Joseph River Valley

    Quincy Township

    Horris Willson’s tavern on the Chicago turnpike and a name from Massachusetts.

    Discover its storyThings to seeDirectionsThe valley map

    The farm of Lucas Joseph, one mile south of Quincy village in Quincy Township, where he settled in 1837; lithograph from the 1879 county history. Lithograph from Crisfield Johnson, History of Branch County, Michigan (Philadelphia: Everts & Abbott, 1879), via the Internet Archive, Public domain.

    • Townshipin Branch County
    • 1836organized
    • 4,108people, 2020 census
    • 6 mifrom Coldwater, the county seat

    Project Scroll is an independent local-history website. This is not an official page of Quincy Township or Branch County, and it does not speak for them. For official business, contact the township office directly.

    The story

    Welcome to Quincy Township

    Quincy Township, on the Hillsdale County line, was set off from Coldwater in 1836 and named, on the suggestion of the county’s legislator Dr. Hiram Alden, after Quincy, Massachusetts. Its first settler, Horris Willson, bought land on the Chicago road in 1830 and kept the first tavern; the village of Quincy grew up around John Cornish’s tavern at the centre of the township.

    Quincy is surveyed Township 6 South, Range 5 West. An act approved March 23, 1836, set off townships 6, 7 and 8 south of range 5 west from Coldwater under the name Quincy, so that for two years it also held the present Algansee and California, which were set off on April 2, 1838. The petitioners had asked for Springfield or Springville; because another township already had that name, Dr. Hiram Alden, then representing Branch County, suggested Quincy, which Johnson says is claimed to come from Quincy, Massachusetts, Alden’s former home.

    Horris Willson, who had lived in Detroit since 1825, made the first land purchase in June 1830, 320 acres in sections 12, 13 and 14 beside the broad Indian trail that became the Chicago turnpike, and with a hired man built a house of hewn logs on section 14 that he opened as a tavern; Collin quotes the saying that he bought the first land, built the first house and kept the first tavern in the township. James G. Corbus, a contractor on the Chicago road across Bronson’s Prairie in 1832, settled on section 13 in the spring of 1833 and built the first frame house, also a tavern, where the first Sunday school and temperance society of the township were organized.

    Read the full story

    John Cornish, then of Girard, entered the first land on section 15 on October 16, 1832, and in 1834 built a frame tavern where Main Street meets the Chicago road, the later site of the Quincy House; the first township meeting was held there on April 4, 1836. The Berry family, who owned most of the ground on which Quincy village was afterwards built, kept a hotel west of Main Street, and the first post office was opened at the Berry home in 1837, with Dr. Enos G. Berry as postmaster and, by tradition, a bushel basket for the mail. The first schoolhouses were built in 1837 and 1838. Marble, Berry and Quincy lakes lie southwest of the village.

    The Michigan Southern Railroad’s first locomotive came through Quincy in early December 1850, carrying iron for the track to Coldwater. Collin describes Quincy township and village as a purely agricultural community of slow and steady growth, the village remaining its central settlement. The village of Quincy lies at the centre of the township. The 2020 census counted 4,108 people in Quincy Township, the village included.

    Plan a visit

    Things to see

    • Site of the Cornish tavern

      Main Street at the Chicago road, Quincy

      John Cornish’s frame tavern of 1834, where the first township meeting met in 1836; later the site of the Quincy House.

      Directions

    • Site of the Willson tavern

      North side of the Chicago road, section 14, Quincy Township

      Horris Willson’s hewn-log house and tavern of 1830, the first house in the township.

      Directions

    • Marble, Berry and Quincy lakes

      Southwest of Quincy village

      A chain of lakes of about 1,200 acres in sections 21, 28, 29, 32 and 33, southwest of Quincy village.

      Directions

    In the township

    Villages and settlements

    Quick facts

    At a glance

    Organized
    Act approved March 23, 1836; first township meeting April 4, 1836
    Named for
    Quincy, Massachusetts, on Dr. Hiram Alden’s suggestion
    Survey
    Township 6 South, Range 5 West
    First settler
    Horris Willson, 1830
    Village
    Quincy
    Population
    2020 census: 4,108 (including the village)

    Know a story about Quincy Township?

    Old photographs, letters, a school picture, a story your grandparents told: if it belongs to Quincy Township, we would love to see it. A phone photo of the front and back is enough, and we credit you by name if you like.

    Send it to us Contact page

    Keep exploring

    Nearby in the valley

    For researchers: records and sources

    Where the records are

    Coldwater is the county seat, and Branch County’s land, probate and court records are kept by the county offices there. The Branch County Historical Society keeps the Wing House Museum, 27 S. Jefferson St., Coldwater. The township is covered in Johnson, History of Branch County (1879), pp. 174–178, and in Collin, History of Branch County (1906), ch. XI, pp. 65–69.

    Sources

    • Crisfield Johnson, History of Branch County, Michigan, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and Pioneers (Philadelphia: Everts & Abbott, 1879), Quincy Township, pp. 174–178 (lakes and first land entry, p. 174; Willson, p. 175; Corbus and Cornish, p. 176; the Berrys, p. 177; organization, name and first meeting, p. 178). link
    • Henry P. Collin, ed., A Twentieth Century History and Biographical Record of Branch County, Michigan (New York and Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1906), ch. XI, Quincy Township, pp. 65–69 (Willson and Corbus, pp. 65–66; Cornish and the Berry post office, p. 67; first town meeting and 1837 census, p. 68; first schools, p. 69). link
    • Henry P. Collin, ed., A Twentieth Century History and Biographical Record of Branch County, Michigan (New York and Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1906), ch. VII, ‘Formation of Townships,’ pp. 38–40 (the acts creating each township). link
    • Henry P. Collin, ed., A Twentieth Century History and Biographical Record of Branch County, Michigan (New York and Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1906), ch. XVIII, p. 131 (the locomotive through Quincy, December 1850). link
    • Branch County Historical Society, home page (Wing House Museum, 27 S. Jefferson St., Coldwater). link
    • ‘Quincy Township, Branch County, Michigan,’ Wikipedia (coordinates; 2020 census population 4,108). link

    Dates and names are from the county histories and official sources listed here. Where they disagree, we say so. Know better? Send a correction.