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    Lithograph of a large farm: an Italianate house with a cupola, a tall barn and outbuildings, people strolling on the lawn and a carriage passing on the road in front of a board fence.

    Noble County · Indiana · St. Joseph River Valley

    Jefferson Township

    Rolling farmland east of Albion, settled from Richland County, Ohio.

    Discover its storyThings to seeDirectionsThe valley map

    The farm and residence of George Baker Jr., section 34, Jefferson Township, from the 1874 county atlas. Lithograph from Illustrated Historical Atlas of Noble County, Indiana (Chicago: Andreas & Baskin, 1874), via the Internet Archive, Public domain.

    • Townshipin Noble County
    • 1836organized
    • 1,551people, 2020 census
    • 3 mifrom Albion, the county seat

    Project Scroll is an independent local-history website. This is not an official page of Jefferson Township or Noble County, and it does not speak for them. For official business, contact the township office directly.

    The story

    Welcome to Jefferson Township

    Jefferson Township, east of Albion, was praised by the 1920 county history for its gently rolling surface and rich black loam. Settlers from Richland and Huron counties, Ohio, came in 1836, and the township has never had a town of its own.

    Jefferson was one of the townships named at the first session of the Noble County commissioners in 1836. In 1854 two of its sections, 18 and 19, were taken with two from York Township to make Albion Township. The 1920 history describes the land as gently rolling, with few marshes, a rich black loam over clay, and a valuable growth of black walnut, poplar, oak, cherry, ash, beech and hard maple.

    The first land entered was the northeast quarter of section 5, by a man named Miller, but the first actual settler was David Herriman of Richland County, Ohio, on section 12; after a year he sold to Samuel C. Spencer of Huron County. In October 1836 a party from Richland County — Lewis and Benjamin Potts, Jehu Foster, and James and Manassa Thompson — settled on sections 10 and 11, with James Skinner from Huron County. John Call, Alfred Martin, John Grubb, Martin Smith, Henry Carothers and Smith Ashley came between 1836 and 1838.

    Read the full story

    Township government began with the spring election of 1838, when Skinner, Lewis Potts and Foster were chosen trustees, Call justice and Martin constable. For years the settlers went to Fort Wayne, thirty miles off, for supplies, and to Stoufer’s mill near Goshen, about thirty-five miles, for grinding. Samuel C. Spencer built the first sawmill in 1846 on Buck Creek in section 20, and a blacksmith shop was later opened at Baker’s Corners. About 1838 James Skinner gave a spot on his farm south of the Kendallville road for the burial of his brother Alfred’s child, the first death in the township, and it grew into a cemetery; a later one was laid out near the Rehobeth Church.

    Jefferson Township voted a tax in 1872 to help build the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, which began running in 1874. “There are no towns or villages in Jefferson Township,” the 1920 history says; Albion lies against its western edge. The 2020 census counted 1,551 people in the township.

    Plan a visit

    Things to see

    • Skinner burying ground

      South of the Kendallville road, Jefferson Township

      Begun about 1838 on James Skinner’s farm with the burial of his brother Alfred’s child, the first death in the township.

      Directions

    • Rehobeth Church cemetery

      Jefferson Township

      The later cemetery the 1920 county history describes as laid out near the Rehobeth Church.

      Directions

    • Baker’s Corners

      Jefferson Township

      The crossroads where Uriah Turmbo opened a blacksmith shop.

      Directions

    Then and now

    Pictures

    Lithograph of a farm with a two-story house, barns, orchards, cattle and sheep, and a man driving a horse-drawn rake in the foreground.
    The farm and residence of William Huston, sections 5 and 6, Jefferson Township, from the 1874 county atlas. Lithograph from Illustrated Historical Atlas of Noble County, Indiana (Chicago: Andreas & Baskin, 1874), via the Internet Archive. Public domain.

    Read more

    Stories on Project Scroll

    Quick facts

    At a glance

    Organized
    1836; sections 18 and 19 given to Albion Township in 1854
    First settler
    David Herriman, of Richland County, Ohio
    First election
    Spring 1838
    First sawmill
    Samuel C. Spencer, 1846, on Buck Creek
    Population
    2020 census: 1,551

    Know a story about Jefferson Township?

    Old photographs, letters, a school picture, a story your grandparents told: if it belongs to Jefferson Township, we would love to see it. A phone photo of the front and back is enough, and we credit you by name if you like.

    Send it to us Contact page

    Keep exploring

    Nearby in the valley

    For researchers: records and sources

    Where the records are

    Albion is the county seat, and Noble County’s deeds, court and probate records are kept by the county offices there. Jefferson Township is covered in Counties of LaGrange and Noble (1882), part II, ch. X, by James M. Denny, and in History of Northeast Indiana (1920), vol. 1, ch. LXX, pp. 444–445.

    Sources

    • History of Northeast Indiana: LaGrange, Steuben, Noble and DeKalb Counties, ed. Ira Ford, Orville Stevens, William H. McEwen and William H. McIntosh (Chicago and New York: Lewis Publishing Co., 1920), vol. 1, ch. LXX, Jefferson Township, pp. 444–445 (land, first entry and settlers, p. 444; first election, mills, Baker’s Corners, cemeteries and Albion Township, p. 445). link
    • Counties of LaGrange and Noble, Indiana: Historical and Biographical (Chicago: F. A. Battey & Co., 1882), part II, History of Noble County, p. 27 (county organized 1836; at the first session of the Board of Commissioners the county divided into civil townships matching the congressional townships, numbered and named; the record burned with the Augusta court house in 1843; four sections later made Albion Township). link
    • History of Northeast Indiana: LaGrange, Steuben, Noble and DeKalb Counties, ed. Ira Ford, Orville Stevens, William H. McEwen and William H. McIntosh (Chicago and New York: Lewis Publishing Co., 1920), vol. 1, ch. LIX, railroads: Lake Shore & Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana, pp. 342–343; Grand Rapids & Indiana, p. 343; Baltimore & Ohio, tax vote of 1872 and trains running in 1874, p. 346. link
    • ‘Jefferson Township, Noble County, Indiana,’ Wikipedia (coordinates; 2020 census population 1,551). link

    Dates and names are from the county histories and official sources listed here. Where they disagree, we say so. Know better? Send a correction.